JPC Allen

Welcome to my writing pages!  The main focus of this website is to offer writing tips, prompts, and inspiration to writers, no matter what their genre or skill level. You’ll also find information on my published works and the ones in progress. My schedule for posting is:

Monday Sparks: Writing prompts to fan your creative flame.

Thursdays – Writing tips based on a monthly theme

You can sign up for my newsletter in the sidebar. You will also find me on AmazonFacebook, Instagram, Goodreads, Bookbub, and at my publisher’s site, Mt. Zion Ridge Press.

Featured post

What are Your Favorite Plot Tropes for Romance Novels?

Since my theme for JPC Allen Writes this month is plot, my bookish questions for Monday Sparks will be what are your favorite tropes, starting with what are your favorite plot tropes for romance novels? Although I don’t read romance, I follow many authors who write romance novels for the Christian fiction market, and I’ve seen them mention all kinds of tropes–meet cute, grumpy/sunshine, best friends to more, forced proximity, etc.

So let me know what are your favorite tropes.

Here are writing prompts for plot.

2 Essential Keys to Building a Captivating Plot in Any Genre

Did I really mean that? There are only 2 essential keys to building a captivating plot in any genre? Yes. If you understand these 2 elements and can implement them, you can write any kind of plot effectively.

Key #1: Understand your genre thoroughly

Every genre has its own rules that authors have to meet in order to satisfy readers. I grew up on mysteries, starting with Saturday mornings in front of the tv enjoying Scooby Doo. (Actually, if you’d like to write a traditional mystery and want to understand the basic rules to it, watching a Scooby Doo episode from the original series, “Scooby Doo, Where Are You?”, or the updated series, “What’s New, Scooby Doo?” is a great introduction to mystery writing.)

The rules of an effective mystery are so much a part of my thought patterns that when I watch any crime show now, I immediately begin to analyze the story structure: okay, they’ve introduced three viable suspects so far. Was that conversation a red herring? The detective is using one of his quirks to deduce a clue.

You probably want to write a novel in the genre that’s your favorite. So you probably already have a good understanding of how that genre works. Keep reading novels in the genre you want to write in with a thoughtful eye so that you become steeped in the rules of what you can and can’t do in the genre.

One of the helpful things about writing genre fiction is that if you understand the rules, you’re on your way to achieving the second key to writing a captivating plot.

#2: Write with tension

Most genres have tension built in. How does the couple end up together in a romcom? How will the detective solve the mystery? How will the hero end his quest?

Why is this important? Because, like I said in my post on writing about uncomfortable settings, tension is the engine that keeps readers turning the page. Understanding how the rules of your particular genre deliver tension will provide the framework for you to add more tension in your specific story.

When I write a mystery, I know the detective has to solve it. But I get to choose the kind of detective, the crime, suspects, clues, and red herrings. So how do I add tension? Well, one of the major suspects could be the detective’s brother. He could believe a witness and then find out he swallowed a whole pack of lies. He could find a clue and then lose it. Anything that happens in a story which makes readers want to read further to find out what happens next is good tension.

What books have you read that use tension to create a memorable plot?

Here are more tips on writing plot.

What is Your Favorite Time of Year to Read or Write About?

My bookish questions for today is what is your favorite time of year to read or write about? This is an important question for me because I’m a calendar reader.

What is a calendar reader? I knew you would ask because I’ve made up the term. A calendar reader is someone who likes to read a story during the time of year in which it is set. Many people read Christmas stories during December. I like to reread my favorite stories in the season or month in which they take place if the author has given that setting a particular importance or especially vivid descriptions. For example, I always reread, “The Long Way Down” by Edward D. Hoch, one of the best mystery short stories ever written, in March because that’s when the story is set and the fact that the story unfolds in March is critical to the plot.

Because time of year is so important for me to enjoy a story, it’s also important when I write my short stories and novels. I work the time of year extremely hard in my Rae Riley Mysteries to give the mysteries a distinct atmosphere, foreshadowing, and metaphors for the plot.

When I was younger, I would have said fall was my favorite time to read or write about. I think it’s still my favorite but other season have become more and more attractive over the years.

What’s your favorite time of year to read or write about?

Here are more writing prompts and questions about settings.

How to Create Memorable Settings that Bring Your Novel to Life

Your settings should work as hard as your characters and plot. Follow the steps below on how to create memorable settings that bring your novel to life.

Identity your major settings

By major settings, I mean the ones you will use in many scenes. My protagonist is Rae Riley, a nineteen-year-old young woman who has just discovered her father and his family and has moved in with them. They live in a rural county in southeastern Ohio. What kind of settings would a young woman move in?

  • Her home–this is a small farm where her grandmother, father, and three half-brothers live. Her grandmothers keeps alpacas. I discussed creating a home base for your protagonist here.
  • Her work or school–Rae isn’t doing college yet in the series, but she works over thirty hours a week as a check-out clerk at the local library, which is in the small town that’s the county seat.
  • Locations of any hobbies
  • Friends’ homes
  • Stores and restaurants
  • Church
  • The woods, fields, and hills that are part of the the southeastern Ohio landscape

This is Rae’s basic world. My genre is mystery, specifically cozy mystery. So I also need to choose settings that I can use in the mystery.

  • Scene of crime
  • Suspects’ homes or place of employments
  • Places to find clues and red herrings

Explore your settings like a tourist

Diving into your settings like you would a place where you chose to go on vacation will go a long way to making them memorable.

Rae needs to be in places where she can talk to suspects. A public library is a great place where that can happen. Anyone can walk through the front doors. In a rural location, more people might use a library because it has services, like the internet, which are more expensive or of poorer quality in people’s homes.

I’ll walk through my library setting and see what else it has to offer. Lots of bookshelves means Rae could overhear a conversation in an adjacent aisle, and it’s reasonable for the two people talking not to realize they aren’t alone. The maze-like pattern of tall shelves would be a great place for a chase. Most libraries have a room with historical documents for the local area–the perfect place for Rae to conduct research with resources that wouldn’t be online.

Rae works with a variety of employees at the library, from the director who is in charge to the janitor. How could these professional relationships affect a mystery?

What else does a library provide for a story? People return materials. What if patron left something incriminating in a book and must get it back? Libraries offer public internet terminals. What if Rae walks by a patron on a terminal and the site she’s visiting sets off warning bells for Rae?

When you dig deeply into your major settings, they will suggest characters and plot that will provide you with the raw material to make your settings memorable, breathing life into your novel in a way that only a carefully crafted settings can.

What memorable settings have you read?

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